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Last Updated: Sep 14th, 2008 - 22:35:57 |
Crete is the largest of all the Greek islands, and is the fifth largest island in the Mediterranean Sea. It has a population of just under one million, and is one of the most popular tourist destinations that Greece has to offer.
Its boasts a variety of features including mountain villages, long sandy beaches, rocky bays, as well as plenty of exciting nightlife. There are magnificent mountain ranges to explore, water-sports, tranquil locations and clean inviting seas. The climate is also one of the best in Europe, the island being bathed in sunshine for much of the year.
The main business city is Heraklion, with its international airport and popular cruise destination. Beneath the surface of the daily humdrum of city life, Heraklion has plenty to offer. It has two main squares, the Plateia Venizelou and Plateia Eleftherias. The former is situated at the very heart of the city, with its strong emphasis on the café culture.
The enormous Archaeological Museum, converted from an old power station, can be found on one corner of the Plateia Eleftherias, and it houses a collection of artefacts from Knossos, Archanes, Phaestos, Zakros and many other archaeological sites in Crete. The museum spans a period of several thousand years ago, stretching right back to the Minoan era.
About 20 minutes outside of the centre of Heraklion can be found The Palace of Knossos. This is certainly a must-see, and the main reason many visit Crete. It is a well-restored and impressive work of Arthur Evans who spent much of his life, and his inherited fortune, reconstructing Knossos to make it what it is today. The Minoan palace really gives you an idea of what the Minoan civilization was all about.
For those who fancy stretching their legs, then a visit to the Samaria Gorge is highly recommended. The gorge is about 11 miles long, and the day can be spent trekking through it, to arrive at Agia Roumeli on the southwest coast. At the Iron Gates, the gorge measures only 3.5m. Along the way, you can enjoy the amazing beauty of the wildlife and scenery. It is normally open from May to October, but depends on the water levels in the gorge.
Chania, to the west of the island, is a photographers' paradise. Set on the harbour, it has a multitude of stunning Venetian and Turkish buildings. Its architecture is undoubtedly its finest asset. The city has a charming atmosphere, with touches of Florence and Venice combining with the culture and character of Cretan people and traditions, matched by the diversity of restaurants available.
The main highlights are gathered around the harbour, such as the Archaeological, Naval and Folklore museums. There is also the Public Market, a building that houses grocery stores, butchers' shops and a fish market, a perfect way to enjoy local produce. You can also enjoy the Public Gardens that are adjacent.
For those looking to really let their hair down on holiday, then Malia is the town to visit. It has become a haven in recent years for British youngsters to visit, with dozens of lively bars that stay open until the sun comes up. Although it might not be everyone's cup of tea, party animals cannot fail to have a good time there.
Nearby, along the same stretch of coastline, can be found the quieter resorts of Stalis, Hersonisos and Gouves, with beachfront accommodation the perfect way to enjoy your summer holiday. The most popular way to get around the island is mopeds and quad bikes. It is cheap and easy to rent these, and you will find that you aren't the only one choosing this exciting way to get around.
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